URL Encryption FAQ
What is URL Encryption?
URL Encryption encrypts web site addresses (URLs)
so that only the Anonymizer can read them. When you use Anonymizer Surfing
normally (without URL Encryption), web site addresses look
something like this:
http://anon.user.anonymizer.com/http://www.yahoo.com
However, surfing with URL Encryption renders the URL of the sites
you are visiting unintelligible:
http://anon.user.anonymizer.com/cipher:HsO7VT3haWVIjL/WOp9nx/0DVRedU6Hozo=:
Why is this useful?
Requests to load a page anonymously are sent by your web browser to our
Anonymizer servers. Unless you are using our SSH Tunneling service, these
requests travel over the Internet "in the clear" (as plain text). Thus,
it is possible for your ISP, network administrator, or other intermediary
to easily log the sites that you visit. URL Encryption prevents this
invasion of privacy by rendering the URLs of the web sites you visit
meaningless to outside observers.
Who can use URL Encryption?
All of our Anonymous
Surfing subscribers.
How do I use URL Encryption?
To enable it when you log in, click the "URL Encryption on" button on the
Members Login Page. You can toggle
URL Encryption on and off at any time while you are surfing via the
"Control Panel" button on the Anonymizer bar included at the top of
each page you visit. URL Encryption is toggled on the Control Panel
by the "URL Encryption on/off" radio button.
Why does URL Encryption require cookies?
Because there is no other way for the Anonymizer to keep track of who
has URL Encryption turned on or off. Our users are anonymous, after all!
If you examine the cookie set for URL Encryption, you will see that it
contains no identifying information about you whatsoever. It carries only
the value URL_Encryption=On or URL_Encryption=Off.
For more information about cookies, Cookie Central is an excellent resource. Remember that the Anonymizer still stops all cookies
by default; unless you're using Safe Cookies, we never let cookies from the sites you visit through.
Can I use bookmarks with URL Encryption?
Yes.
What is to prevent an intermediary (or other adversary)
from getting an Anonymizer account so as to be able to decrypt my Encrypted
URLs?
The algorithm used for URL Encryption encrypts URLs differently for each
one of our users. Thus, there is no way for anyone else to decrypt your
URLs short of stealing your password and logging into your account.
Why are Encrypted URLs longer than their
plaintext counterparts?
The short answer is: so that the same URL never encrypts the same way in
two browsing sessions. If you're familiar with cryptography, the technical
answer is: we encrypt in CBC mode; the "extra" length you see is the
Initialization Vector.
How secure is URL Encryption?
URL encryption uses 128-bit Blowfish, an algorithm and keylength considered to be strong enough that
it would be foolish for anyone to attempt to break it by brute force.
It would be far easier for someone to
"bug" your
computer or
try to infer the URL from the content of the pages you request than to break
the encryption.
(Using Secure Tunneling prevents such snooping).
The bottom line:
URL Encryption protects against the common forms of logging and
request snooping employed by ISPs and other intermediaries.